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Circle Of Transformation
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Igniting A Renaissance of Spirit Through Magick, Mystery, and Majesty ![]()
Wheel Of The Year
Pagans celebrate eight Sabbats which are our Holy Days.
They are about 6 weeks apart and mark the annual cycle of
the Sun. We celebrate each of these Sabbats to keep us in
touch with nature and to remind us that we are a part of
nature. Listed are brief descriptions of each Sabbats,
when they occur and a way to celebrate the day.
Yule, December 21
Yule is celebrated on the Winter Solstice. It is the
shortest day of the year and as the Sun gets stronger it
symbolizes the rebirth of the God. Yule is associated
with understanding death and rebirth also known as
reincarnation. Many Pagans celebrate all night to
experience the Sun's death and then rejoice in the
rebirth of the Sun at dawn. Pagans may celebrate by exchanging gifts and decorating their homes in Yule greens and pretty lights. Some say that the lights are there to show the Sun the way back.
Imbolc, February 2
Imbolc marks the beginning of Spring. It is a celebration
of fertility, inspiration and purification. It symbolizes
New Beginnings and is a very good time for initiations.
The word Imbolc means "in the belly" which symbolizes the
awakening of life deep within the Earth, though it is not
visible. The days become longer as the God (Sun) mates
with the Goddess (Earth) as we await the first signs of
life. Pagans may celebrate by lighting every lamp or candle in the house for a while to honor the rebirth of the Sun. A thorough house cleaning is also a nice way to celebrate by sweeping out the old and making room for the new which is why a broom is also a symbol of Imbolc.
Ostara, March 21
Ostara occurs on the Spring Equinox and is considered the
first day of Spring. The days and nights are of equal
length. Plants are beginning to bud and sprout. Rabbits
are symbolic to Ostara because they are the first animal
to frolic after the cold of Winter. The name Ostara comes
from the Teutonic Goddess Eostra. She is a Spring and
fertility Goddess. It is at this time that the Goddess is
impregnated by the God. A symbol of Ostara is the egg,
being a symbol of fertility. A woman is as an egg... The
fragile shell holds the essence of all life. Pagans may celebrate by coloring eggs (being the symbol of fertility), collecting wildflowers and reveling in the beauty of nature by taking walks.
Beltane, May 1
Beltane celebrates the beginning of Summer. It is a
celebration of love and desire, symbolized by the union
of the God and the Goddess which honors the fertility of
the Earth. The Irish word "Beltane" (Bel-fire) means May.
Beltane was a fire festival and building a bonfire was an
important part of the celebration. Today we rarely have
an opportunity to build a fire so lighting a fire in a
small cauldron symbolizes the Sun's fertility entering
the womb of the Earth. Flowers and plants are often
gathered as decorations and to be used as floral garland
head pieces in honor of the Goddess. Beltane is a day
when many Pagans will be Handfasted (Pagan Marriage). It
is a time of self discovery, love, union and developing
personal growth. Pagans may celebrate by weaving ribbons around the May Pole and wearing flower garlands. The May Pole is a fertility symbol representing the God as the flowers and ribbons being worn and wrapped around the May Pole during dance are symbolic of the Goddess.
Litha, June 21
Litha takes place on the Summer Solstice which is the
Midsummer Sabbat. It is the longest day and the shortest
night. Pagans view this as the mating of the God and the
Goddess at the height of their sexual powers. The God is
at the peak of his power with the days being the longest.
This is a time when Pagans feel it best to do rituals and
spells. This is a Sabbat of bonfires to celebrate the
height of the powers of the Sun. Pagans may celebrate by finding a place outdoors to have a bonfire in celebration of the Sun. It is also a wonderful time for Handfasting.
Lughnasad, August 1
Lughnasad is a celebration of the first harvest and the
first fruits. Lugh was a Celtic Sun God who died young
and his name means "Lugh's games", a funeral custom.
Bread and wheat are strong symbols for this harvest. The
harvesting of the wheat symbolizes the cutting down of
the God in his prime and the seeds which are saved for
the following Spring represents the rebirth process.
Grinding the wheat to make bread gives us life by the
sacrifice of the God. As Pagans, we are very thankful for
the food with which we have been blessed. The God is
weakening giving his strength to the crops to ensure life
as the Goddess is preparing to give way to her Crone
aspect. Lughnasad is a time to share what you have
learned. It is a time to share the fruits of achievements
with the world. Pagans may celebrate by wheat weaving, baking bread and picking berries. It is a time to decorate the altar with fruits and vegetables of the harvest.
Mabon, September 21
Mabon takes place on the Autumn Equinox. It is the second
harvest festival, celebrated at the end of the harvest.
The day and night again are in balance of equal length,
but the light is slowly giving way to darkness. At this
time the God is quickly losing strength and is preparing
for his journey to the Underworld which ends at Samhain.
The Goddess mourns her fallen consort but we always have
the message of rebirth in the harvest seeds. It is the
end of Summer and Winter is quickly approaching. Pagans may celebrate by taking walks in the forest and gathering dried herbs and fall leaves to use as altar decorations and herbal magick. Cornbread and apple cider are nice additions to the celebration of the Sabbat. A meal such as various Thanksgiving celebrations are also akin to Mabon.
Samhain, October 31
Samhain is the most solemn and most important day of the
Celtic holidays. It is considered the beginning of Winter
and many Pagans feel should be celebrated on the exact
day. It is the time of the final harvest and any crops
left in the fields belong to the Crone aspect of the
Goddess. It is a time of hunger and death. Samhain is a
dividing point of the year which is a time that is not a
time, a place that is not a place. The veil is the
thinnest between the worlds at this time. It is a good
time for divination and remembering the loved ones who
have died particularly in the last year. Samhain is know
at the eve of November 1st which is a day of
observance.
Pagans may celebrate by helping their loved ones who have passed on to find their way back to us. Carve a pumpkin. Then core an apple to hold the candle. When the lantern is lit the spirits will have light to guide them and an offering of food when they have journeyed to your home. On November 1st a feast is prepared and a place is set for every loved one that has passed so they may enjoy the feast with us, the feast of observance.
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